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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
29/01/2024 |
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Actualizado : |
29/01/2024 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
GARCÍA, J.A.; LIVIO, J.M.; MATTO, C.; DUTRA, F.; SCIOLI, V.; GIANNITTI, F.; LANGSTON, J.; POPPENGA, R.H.; CANTÓN, G.J.; UZAL, F.A. |
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Afiliación : |
JUAN A. GARCÍA, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; JUAN M. LIVIO, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; CAROLINA MATTO, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP) Dilave "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Paysandú, Uruguay; FERNANDO DUTRA, Laboratorio Regional Este, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; VALERIA SCIOLI, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JAMES LANGSTON, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, CA, United States; ROBERT H. POPPENGA, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, CA, United States; GERMÁN J. CANTÓN, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; FRANCISCO A. UZAL, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, United States. |
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Título : |
Pollen beetle (Astylus atromaculatus)-associated gastroenteric disease in cattle: report of 6 natural outbreaks. |
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Complemento del título : |
Full Scientific Report. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2024, Volume 36, Issue 1, Pages 95-102. https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387231215756 |
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ISSN : |
1040-6387 |
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DOI : |
10.1177/10406387231215756 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Article first published online: November 29, 2023; Issue published: January 2024. -- Correspondence: Uzal, F.A.; California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; email:fauzal@ucdavis.edu -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Astylus atromaculatus is a pollen beetle native to South America, commonly found in crop flowers. Experimental intoxication of sheep and guinea pigs by this beetle resulting in fibrinonecrotizing enteritis has been reported. We describe here 6 natural outbreaks of intoxication in cattle associated with consumption of alfalfa (5 of 6) and mixed native (1 of 6) pastures heavily contaminated with A. atromaculatus. The outbreaks occurred during the summer (January-February) of 2023 in Argentina (n = 4) and Uruguay (n = 2), in beef cattle under extensive or semi-extensive rearing systems, with overall cumulative incidence and mortality of 22.3% and 17.8%, respectively. The main clinical signs included acute onset of anorexia, lethargy, hyperthermia, hindlimb weakness, reluctance to move, and diarrhea, for up to 15 d. In 2 outbreaks, sudden death was observed. Eight Hereford, Angus, and/or crossbreed heifers, cows, steers, and/or calves were autopsied. Gross and microscopic findings included multifocal necrosis with fibrinous pseudomembranes in the forestomachs and/or small and large intestines. Fragments or whole specimens of A. atromaculatus were identified in the ruminal content of all animals. Testing for multiple gastroenteric pathogens was negative as was testing of A. atromaculatus for cantharidin and batrachotoxin. GC-MS and LC-MS/MS performed on the beetles did not identify any known toxic compounds. Based on the exposure to A. atromaculatus-contaminated pasture, gross and microscopic lesions, and negative results of all testing for multiple gastroenteric pathogens, a diagnosis of intoxication by A. atromaculatus is proposed. Disease caused by A. atromaculatus consumption has not been reported previously in cattle, to our knowledge. © 2023 The Author(s). MenosABSTRACT.- Astylus atromaculatus is a pollen beetle native to South America, commonly found in crop flowers. Experimental intoxication of sheep and guinea pigs by this beetle resulting in fibrinonecrotizing enteritis has been reported. We describe here 6 natural outbreaks of intoxication in cattle associated with consumption of alfalfa (5 of 6) and mixed native (1 of 6) pastures heavily contaminated with A. atromaculatus. The outbreaks occurred during the summer (January-February) of 2023 in Argentina (n = 4) and Uruguay (n = 2), in beef cattle under extensive or semi-extensive rearing systems, with overall cumulative incidence and mortality of 22.3% and 17.8%, respectively. The main clinical signs included acute onset of anorexia, lethargy, hyperthermia, hindlimb weakness, reluctance to move, and diarrhea, for up to 15 d. In 2 outbreaks, sudden death was observed. Eight Hereford, Angus, and/or crossbreed heifers, cows, steers, and/or calves were autopsied. Gross and microscopic findings included multifocal necrosis with fibrinous pseudomembranes in the forestomachs and/or small and large intestines. Fragments or whole specimens of A. atromaculatus were identified in the ruminal content of all animals. Testing for multiple gastroenteric pathogens was negative as was testing of A. atromaculatus for cantharidin and batrachotoxin. GC-MS and LC-MS/MS performed on the beetles did not identify any known toxic compounds. Based on the exposure to A. atromaculatus-contaminated pastur... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Astylus atromaculatus; Cattle; Coleoptera; Enteritis; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA; Pollen beetle; Rumenitis. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03188naa a2200349 a 4500
001 1064441
005 2024-01-29
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1040-6387
024 7 $a10.1177/10406387231215756$2DOI
100 1 $aGARCÍA, J.A.
245 $aPollen beetle (Astylus atromaculatus)-associated gastroenteric disease in cattle$breport of 6 natural outbreaks.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
500 $aArticle history: Article first published online: November 29, 2023; Issue published: January 2024. -- Correspondence: Uzal, F.A.; California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, San Bernardino branches, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; email:fauzal@ucdavis.edu --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Astylus atromaculatus is a pollen beetle native to South America, commonly found in crop flowers. Experimental intoxication of sheep and guinea pigs by this beetle resulting in fibrinonecrotizing enteritis has been reported. We describe here 6 natural outbreaks of intoxication in cattle associated with consumption of alfalfa (5 of 6) and mixed native (1 of 6) pastures heavily contaminated with A. atromaculatus. The outbreaks occurred during the summer (January-February) of 2023 in Argentina (n = 4) and Uruguay (n = 2), in beef cattle under extensive or semi-extensive rearing systems, with overall cumulative incidence and mortality of 22.3% and 17.8%, respectively. The main clinical signs included acute onset of anorexia, lethargy, hyperthermia, hindlimb weakness, reluctance to move, and diarrhea, for up to 15 d. In 2 outbreaks, sudden death was observed. Eight Hereford, Angus, and/or crossbreed heifers, cows, steers, and/or calves were autopsied. Gross and microscopic findings included multifocal necrosis with fibrinous pseudomembranes in the forestomachs and/or small and large intestines. Fragments or whole specimens of A. atromaculatus were identified in the ruminal content of all animals. Testing for multiple gastroenteric pathogens was negative as was testing of A. atromaculatus for cantharidin and batrachotoxin. GC-MS and LC-MS/MS performed on the beetles did not identify any known toxic compounds. Based on the exposure to A. atromaculatus-contaminated pasture, gross and microscopic lesions, and negative results of all testing for multiple gastroenteric pathogens, a diagnosis of intoxication by A. atromaculatus is proposed. Disease caused by A. atromaculatus consumption has not been reported previously in cattle, to our knowledge. © 2023 The Author(s).
653 $aAstylus atromaculatus
653 $aCattle
653 $aColeoptera
653 $aEnteritis
653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA
653 $aPollen beetle
653 $aRumenitis
700 1 $aLIVIO, J.M.
700 1 $aMATTO, C.
700 1 $aDUTRA, F.
700 1 $aSCIOLI, V.
700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F.
700 1 $aLANGSTON, J.
700 1 $aPOPPENGA, R.H.
700 1 $aCANTÓN, G.J.
700 1 $aUZAL, F.A.
773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2024, Volume 36, Issue 1, Pages 95-102. https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387231215756
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha actual : |
12/07/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
12/07/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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Autor : |
KALDS, P.; CRISPO, M.; TESSON, L.; ANEGÓN, I.; CHEN KEY, Y.; WANG, X.; MENCHACA, A. |
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Afiliación : |
PETER KALDS, Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.; MARTINA CRISPO, Unidad de Biotecnología en Animales de Laboratorio (UBAL), Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay.; LAURENT TESSON, INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility (TRIP), Nantes, France.; IGNACIO ANEGÓN, INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France.; YULIN CHEN KEY, Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.; XIAOLONG WANG, Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.; JOSE ALEJO MENCHACA BARBEITO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Instituto de Reproducción Animal Uruguay, Fundación IRAUy, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Generation of Double-Muscled Sheep and Goats by CRISPR /Cas9-Mediated Knockout of the Myostatin Gene. |
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Complemento del título : |
Chapter 16. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Methods in Molecular Biology, 2022, Volume 2495, Pages 295-323. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2301-5_16 |
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ISBN : |
Online: 978-1-0716-2301-5 |
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DOI : |
10.1007/978-1-0716-2301-5_16 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
The myostatin (MSTN) gene has shown to play a critical role in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass, and the translational inhibition of this gene has shown increased muscle mass, generating what is known as ?double-muscling phenotype.? Disruption of the MSTN gene expression using the CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing system has shown improved muscle development and growth rates in livestock species, including sheep and goats. Here, we describe procedures for the generation of MSTN knockout sheep and goats using the microinjection approach of the CRISPR/Cas9 system, including the selection of targeting sgRNAs, the construction of CRISPR/Cas9 targeting vector, the in vitro examination of system efficiency, the in vivo targeting to generate MSTN knockout founders, the genomic and phenotypic characterization of the generated offspring, and the assessment of off-target effects in gene-edited founders through targeted validation of predicted off-target sites, as well as genome-wide off-target analysis by whole-genome sequencing. Editing the MSTN gene using the CRISPR/Cas9 system might be a rapid and promising alternative to promote meat production in livestock. |
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Palabras claves : |
CRISPR/Cas9; Genome editing; Goats; Knockout; Meat production; Microinjection; MSTN; Sheep; Small ruminants. |
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Thesagro : |
CABRAS; OVEJA; PRODUCCION DE CARNE. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02176naa a2200349 a 4500
001 1063414
005 2022-07-12
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-0716-2301-5_16$2DOI
100 1 $aKALDS, P.
245 $aGeneration of Double-Muscled Sheep and Goats by CRISPR /Cas9-Mediated Knockout of the Myostatin Gene.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aAbstract: The myostatin (MSTN) gene has shown to play a critical role in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass, and the translational inhibition of this gene has shown increased muscle mass, generating what is known as ?double-muscling phenotype.? Disruption of the MSTN gene expression using the CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing system has shown improved muscle development and growth rates in livestock species, including sheep and goats. Here, we describe procedures for the generation of MSTN knockout sheep and goats using the microinjection approach of the CRISPR/Cas9 system, including the selection of targeting sgRNAs, the construction of CRISPR/Cas9 targeting vector, the in vitro examination of system efficiency, the in vivo targeting to generate MSTN knockout founders, the genomic and phenotypic characterization of the generated offspring, and the assessment of off-target effects in gene-edited founders through targeted validation of predicted off-target sites, as well as genome-wide off-target analysis by whole-genome sequencing. Editing the MSTN gene using the CRISPR/Cas9 system might be a rapid and promising alternative to promote meat production in livestock.
650 $aCABRAS
650 $aOVEJA
650 $aPRODUCCION DE CARNE
653 $aCRISPR/Cas9
653 $aGenome editing
653 $aGoats
653 $aKnockout
653 $aMeat production
653 $aMicroinjection
653 $aMSTN
653 $aSheep
653 $aSmall ruminants
700 1 $aCRISPO, M.
700 1 $aTESSON, L.
700 1 $aANEGÓN, I.
700 1 $aCHEN KEY, Y.
700 1 $aWANG, X.
700 1 $aMENCHACA, A.
773 $tMethods in Molecular Biology, 2022, Volume 2495, Pages 295-323. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2301-5_16
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